AITRC

What is Automobile Engineering?

Automobile Engineering, also known as Automotive Engineering, is a branch of engineering that focuses on the design, development, manufacturing, and maintenance of vehicles. This field integrates various elements of mechanical, electrical, electronic, software, and safety engineering to ensure the functionality and efficiency of automobiles. Key areas of study include:

  • Vehicle Design: Creating the overall layout and appearance of vehicles.
  • Engine Systems: Developing internal combustion engines, electric motors, and hybrid systems.
  • Vehicle Dynamics: Understanding the behavior of vehicles in motion, including stability, handling, and ride quality.
  • Manufacturing Processes: Techniques and methods for producing vehicles and their components efficiently.
  • Automotive Electronics: Implementation of electronic systems for functions like infotainment, navigation, and safety.
  • Safety Engineering: Designing vehicles to protect passengers during collisions and other accidents.
  • Sustainable Automotive Technologies: Developing eco-friendly vehicles, including electric and hydrogen fuel cell cars.

Automobile engineers work on a wide range of projects, from designing passenger cars to developing heavy-duty trucks and innovative electric vehicles.

Benefits of a 4-Year B.Tech in Automobile Engineering Degree

Comprehensive Education:

  • B.Tech in Automobile Engineering provides a thorough grounding in both theoretical and practical aspects of the field. The curriculum includes advanced topics and offers specializations in areas such as vehicle dynamics, automotive electronics, and sustainable automotive technologies.

Industry Recognition:

  • A B.Tech degree is highly valued by employers and often leads to better job opportunities and higher starting salaries compared to a three-year B.Sc. degree.

Hands-on Experience:

  • Extensive lab work, projects, internships, and industry collaborations ensure that B.Tech students gain practical experience, making them job-ready upon graduation.

Curriculum Rigor:

  • The B.Tech curriculum is designed to be rigorous and includes advanced topics, ensuring a deep understanding of complex subjects.

Higher Education Opportunities:

  • A B.Tech degree provides a strong foundation for pursuing higher education such as M.Tech or Ph.D., which can lead to research and academic careers.

Networking and Professional Growth:

  • B.Tech programs often have strong alumni networks and industry connections, which can be beneficial for mentorship, internships, and job placements.

Job Prospects After Automobile Engineering Degree

Indian Private Industry:

  • Automotive Engineer: Design and develop new vehicles and their systems.
  • Quality Control Engineer: Ensure that vehicles and components meet industry standards.
  • Product Design Engineer: Create and improve vehicle designs.
  • Manufacturing Engineer: Optimize production processes to improve efficiency and quality.
  • Service Engineer: Oversee the maintenance and repair of vehicles.

Global Private Industry:

  • Vehicle Designer: Work with global automakers like Ford, Toyota, and BMW on new vehicle designs.
  • Research and Development Engineer: Develop cutting-edge technologies for automotive giants.
  • Sustainability Engineer: Focus on creating eco-friendly automotive solutions for companies like Tesla and Rivian.
  • Automotive Systems Engineer: Integrate and optimize various vehicle systems for performance and safety.

Indian Government Sector:

  • Public Sector Units (PSUs): Work in organizations like Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) and Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL).
  • Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO): Engage in advanced research and development projects for military vehicles.
  • Indian Railways: Work on the design, maintenance, and operation of rail vehicles.
  • State Transport Departments: Oversee the regulation and management of public transportation systems.

Who Should Do Automobile Engineering ?

  • Passionate About Vehicles: Individuals who have a deep interest in cars, motorcycles, and other vehicles.
  • Innovative Thinkers: Those who enjoy designing and creating new automotive technologies.
  • Problem Solvers: People who like to solve complex problems and improve vehicle performance.
  • Hands-on Learners: Individuals who prefer practical, experiential learning and working with tools and machinery.
  • Detail-Oriented Individuals: Those who have a keen eye for detail and precision.
  • Team Players: Individuals who work well in collaborative environments, as many engineering projects require teamwork.
  • Environmentally Conscious: Those interested in developing sustainable and eco-friendly automotive solutions.
  • Career-Oriented: Those looking for dynamic and lucrative career opportunities in a high-demand field.

Automobile Engineering is suitable for anyone who is passionate about vehicles and automotive technology, enjoys working on innovative solutions, and seeks a challenging and rewarding career with diverse opportunities in various industries.

What you will learn in 4 year Bachelor of Technology ( B.Tech.) in Automobile Engineering Program

The Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya (RGPV) in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, offers a comprehensive B.Tech in Automobile Engineering ( AU ) program. The program is designed to provide students with a strong foundation in Automobile Engineering principles and various advanced topics. Below is a detailed overview of what students typically learn in each semester of the four-year program.

Semester 1 & 2

  1. Mathematics – I & II:
    • Topics: Calculus, Linear Algebra, Differential Equations, Complex Numbers, Vector Calculus, Laplace Transforms, Fourier Series, and Partial Differential Equations.
    • Skills: Analytical and problem-solving skills crucial for engineering.
  2. Physics:
    • Topics: Mechanics, Waves, Thermodynamics, and Electromagnetism.
    • Skills: Understanding of physical principles and their applications in engineering.
  3. Chemistry:
    • Topics: Atomic Structure, Chemical Bonding, Thermodynamics, Kinetics, and Materials Chemistry.
    • Skills: Understanding of chemical principles and their applications in technology.
  4. Basic Electrical Engineering:
    • Topics: Circuit Analysis, AC and DC Circuits, Electromagnetic Induction, and Electrical Machines.
    • Skills: Fundamental concepts of electrical engineering.
  5. Engineering Mechanics:
    • Topics: Statics, Dynamics, Kinematics, and Kinetics.
    • Skills: Understanding the mechanics of solids and fluids.
  6. Engineering Graphics and Design:
    • Topics: Orthographic Projections, Isometric Projections, CAD Software.
    • Skills: Visualization and drafting skills.
  7. Programming for Problem Solving:
    • Topics: C Programming Language, Data Types, Control Structures, Functions, Arrays, Pointers, and File Handling.
    • Skills: Basic programming skills and logical problem-solving.
  8. Environmental Science:
    • Topics: Ecosystems, Biodiversity, Pollution, and Sustainable Development.
    • Skills: Awareness of environmental issues and sustainable practices.

Semester 3

  1. Engineering Mathematics – III:
    • Topics: Probability and Statistics, Numerical Methods, and Optimization Techniques.
    • Skills: Mathematical techniques for data analysis and optimization.
  2. Thermodynamics:
    • Topics: Laws of Thermodynamics, Carnot Cycle, Entropy, and Heat Engines.
    • Skills: Understanding the principles of energy conversion.
  3. Material Science and Engineering:
    • Topics: Properties of Materials, Phase Diagrams, Heat Treatment, and Material Testing.
    • Skills: Understanding the behavior and application of engineering materials.
  4. Mechanics of Solids:
    • Topics: Stress and Strain, Axial Loading, Torsion, Bending, and Deflection.
    • Skills: Understanding the behavior of materials under different loading conditions.
  5. Basic Civil Engineering:
    • Topics: Structural Engineering, Surveying, Fluid Mechanics.
    • Skills: Fundamental concepts of civil engineering relevant to to automobile systems.

Semester 4

  1. Strength of Materials:
    • Topics: Stress and Strain, Axial Loading, Torsion, Bending, and Deflection.
    • Skills: Understanding the behavior of materials under different loading conditions.
  2. Manufacturing Processes:
    • Topics: Casting, Forming, Welding, and Machining Processes.
    • Skills: Knowledge of various manufacturing techniques and their applications.
  3. Automobile Chassis and Body Engineering:
    • Topics: Chassis Design, Suspension Systems, Steering Systems, and Vehicle Body Structures.
    • Skills: Design and analysis of automobile chassis and body components.
  4. Thermal Engineering:
    • Topics: Heat Engines, Internal Combustion Engines, Air Standard Cycles, and Refrigeration.
    • Skills: Understanding thermal systems and their applications in automobiles.
  5. Machine Drawing:
    • Topics: Assembly Drawing, Detailed Drawing, and CAD Tools.
    • Skills: Technical drawing skills for mechanical and automobile components.

Semester 5

  1. Automobile Electrical and Electronics:
    • Topics: Electrical Systems, Battery, Charging Systems, Ignition Systems, and Electronics in Automobiles.
    • Skills: Understanding electrical and electronic components in vehicles.
  2. Vehicle Dynamics:
    • Topics: Vehicle Motion, Stability, Suspension, Tires, and Handling.
    • Skills: Analysis of vehicle dynamics for design and safety.
  3. Design of Machine Elements:
    • Topics: Design Criteria, Failure Theories, Gears, Bearings, and Springs.
    • Skills: Design and analysis of machine elements.
  4. Control Systems:
    • Topics: Control Theory, Feedback Systems, Transfer Functions, and Stability Analysis.
    • Skills: Understanding and designing control systems.
  5. Elective I:
    • Topics: Various advanced topics in automobile engineering.
    • Skills: Specialized knowledge in a specific area of interest.

Semester 6

  1. Automobile Transmission Systems:
    • Topics: Manual and Automatic Transmissions, Gearboxes, Clutches, and Differentials.
    • Skills: Understanding and design of transmission systems in vehicles.
  2. Automobile Maintenance and Garage Practice:
    • Topics: Maintenance Procedures, Troubleshooting, Garage Tools, and Equipment.
    • Skills: Practical knowledge of automobile maintenance.
  3. Automotive Pollution and Control:
    • Topics: Emissions, Pollution Control Technologies, Regulatory Standards, and Environmental Impact.
    • Skills: Techniques for reducing and controlling automotive emissions.
  4. CAD/CAM:
    • Topics: Computer-Aided Design, Computer-Aided Manufacturing, CNC Machines, and Robotics.
    • Skills: Use of software tools for design and manufacturing.
  5. Elective II:
    • Topics: Various advanced topics in automobile engineering.
    • Skills: Specialized knowledge in a specific area of interest.

Semester 7

  1. Automotive Engine Components and Systems:
    • Topics: Engine Design, Fuel Systems, Cooling Systems, Lubrication Systems.
    • Skills: Detailed understanding of engine components and their functions.
  2. Hybrid and Electric Vehicles:
    • Topics: Hybrid Vehicle Technologies, Electric Vehicles, Battery Management Systems, and Charging Infrastructure.
    • Skills: Knowledge of emerging technologies in automotive engineering.
  3. Finite Element Analysis:
    • Topics: Finite Element Method, Structural Analysis, and Application in Mechanical Design.
    • Skills: Computational techniques for engineering analysis.
  4. Elective III:
    • Topics: Various advanced topics in automobile engineering.
    • Skills: Specialized knowledge in a specific area of interest.
  5. Project Phase I:
    • Topics: Initial stages of a major project, including research, planning, and initial development.
    • Skills: Project management and implementation skills.

Semester 8

  1. Elective IV:
    • Topics: Various advanced topics in automobile engineering.
    • Skills: Specialized knowledge in a specific area of interest.
  2. Elective V:
    • Topics: Various advanced topics in automobile engineering.
    • Skills: Specialized knowledge in a specific area of interest.
  3. Project Phase II:
    • Topics: Completion and presentation of the major project.
    • Skills: Advanced project management and implementation skills.
  4. Industrial Training/Internship:
    • Topics: Practical experience in an industrial or research setting.
    • Skills: Real-world experience and application of academic knowledge.
  5. Seminar:
    • Topics: Presentation of research or project work.
    • Skills: Communication and presentation skills.